Te tipu atamai matomatomāramaKua whānuitia te whakamahinga o te pūnaha rama tipu matomato i roto i ngā whenua ahuwhenua o Ūropi e tohuhia ana e te Netherlands, ā, kua āta hangaia he paerewa ahumahi. Kua whānuitia te whakamahinga o te pūnaha rama tipu matomato atamai i roto i ngā whenua ahuwhenua o Ūropi e tohuhia ana e te Netherlands, ā, kua āta hangaia he paerewa ahumahi.

He aha i whakakī ai i ngā tipu? Mō ngā hua e aroha ana ki te mārama, pērā i ngā putiputi, ngā hua rākau me ngā huawhenua, e whakatipuria ana i roto i ngā whare kati kōtuhi i waho o te wā, ki te roa te wā e whakatipuria ana i roto i te taiao iti te mārama, kāore e pakari te tipu o ngā matūkai tipu, ka puhoi te whanaketanga o ngā hua, ka iti te nui o te huka, ā, ka iti te hua. E ai ki ngā āhuatanga o tēnei momo hua, he pai ki te whakamahi i te tikanga whakakī mārama horihori hei whakarato i te taiao mārama e tika ana mō ngā hua whare kati kōtuhi i te takurua.

"I tēnei wā, kei roto i tā mātou pūnaha rama tipu matomato atamai te pūnaha tono taiao rama tipu rau, te pūnaha tono taiao rama tipu hua, te pūnaha tono taiao rama tipu putiputi, me te pūnaha tono taiao rama papa tarutaru, ā, ko te taiao rama papa tarutaru te tuatahi o te ao, e whakakī ana i te āputa i te mara, e hanga ana i ngā painga ōhanga me te pāpori pai," te kōrero a Li Changjun ki a mātou.

Ko te tikanga whānui, ko te pūnaha rama papa tākaro he whakakī i te papa tākaro ki te rama papa tākaro. He ngawari ngā painga o te papa tākaro tūturu, he rite ki te ture tūturu o te nekehanga whutupaoro, ā, he kaha te tiaki i ngā kaitākaro mai i te whara, nō reira he nui ngā whakaritenga mō te papa tākaro i roto i ngā papa tākaro maha.

"Kei te karetao mohio mō te taiao mārama i roto i te papa tarutaru i whakawhanakehia e mātou tana ake pūnaha kimi, ka taea te kimi i te wāhi e tika ana mō te papa tarutaru, ā, ka taea te kimi i te tūranga pai hei whakakī i te mārama. Ka tupu te tarutaru ki te teitei e taea ana te tapahi i roto i te pō kotahi, nō reira ka taea e te papa tākaro te whakahaere i ngā huihuinga maha atu me te kore e hiahiatia te whakahou i te papa tarutaru, ka whakaiti i te utu o te tangata me te moni." E mōhiotia ana kua tāutahia te pūnaha ki roto i te maha o ngā karapu me ngā papa tākaro rongonui o te ao.

Ko te pūnaha tono taiao rama kau miraka o te pūnaha rama kararehe Green Intelligent i whakawhanakehia ngātahitia e ngā tohunga rama hihi o JinShengda me ngā tohunga whakatipu kararehe o Te Whare Wānanga o Wageningen. Hei pūnaha patent tuatahi o te ao, ka whakakīia e ia te āputa o te taiao rama kararehe.

"E rua ngā momo koeko o ngā kau i roto i ō rātou retina. Ka whiwhi te kau i te mārama i ngā roangaru i waenga i te mārama whero me te mārama kakariki; ka taea e tētahi atu momo koeko te rongo i te mārama kikorangi (451 nanometer). I runga i ēnei momo koeko e rua, kua whakaaturia e mātou ko ngā kau te mea tino pai ki roto i te taiao mārama, e kiia nei e mātou ko te taiao mārama quantum." I whakauru mai a Li Changjun i te ara.

Ka whakahaere te mārama i ngā taumata homoni i roto i ngā kau, ā, he pānga pai ki te whakaputa miraka. E mōhiotia ana ko ngā kau he mea arotau mō te kaha o te mārama o te 150Lux, arā, 16 hāora o te whakamārama, ā, muri iho ko te 8 hāora o te pōuri, tae atu ki te 5Lux.

Hei whakamutunga, ko te mea nui ko te kai pai o ngā kau, te moe pai, me te whakaputa miraka i roto i te māramatanga whakamarie. Whai muri i te tāpiri i te māramatanga o ngā kau, ka taea te whakatairanga i te tipu, te tere ake i te huringa estrus, te whakaiti i te wā whānautanga, te whakanui ake i te momonatanga, te ārai i ngā whara o te tinana kararehe. I te wā i tukuna katoatia ai te pūnaha ki te mākete Tatimana, e 63 ngā whare miraka ā-rohe i whakapiki ake i te whakaputanga mā te toharite o te 12 ki te 16 ōrau.

"Ko te matua kuantum te wāhanga matua o te taiao mārama, arā, ko te tinana matua hei waihanga i te taiao mārama kuantum, mā te wehewehenga o te whānuitanga, i raro i te mahi a ngā whakaata me te karāhe tātari UV, kia ora ai ngā kararehe i roto i te taiao mārama pai rawa atu, ka tino whakapai ake i te oranga o ngā kararehe." te kī a Li Changjun.

Ki te whakatauritea ki te mārama taiao, ko te painga nui o te mārama horihori ko te taea te whakahaere horihori, kia eke ai te kaha me te roa o te mārama ki te taumata e tika ana. Kei roto i te pūnaha mārama kararehe matomato te pūnaha tono taiao rama kau miraka, te pūnaha tono taiao rama heihei me te pūnaha tono taiao rama poaka ora, e kapi ana i ngā momo kararehe.

"I ngā wā o mua, ka tupu ngā mea katoa i te rā, engari i nāianei ka tupu ngā mea katoa i te mārama tāpiri. Mā te ako i te photosynthesis, ka taea e tātou te whakatutuki i te kaupapa o te whakaputa hua pai mō ngā kararehe me ngā tipu, me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga rauropi me te whanaketanga hou o te ahuwhenua me te whakatipu kararehe o Haina," te kī a Li Changjun.